Do you understand the different organizational models?
Overview: When converting from traditional Marketing to automated
Marketing, most organizational leaders underestimate the impact this change
will have on their people. The first step is to understand the type of
organization required to accomplish your goals.
Tags:
Marketing Automation, Marketing Automation Organization, Demand Center, Demand
Center Organization
When
converting from traditional Marketing to automated Marketing, most
organizational leaders underestimate the impact this change will have on their
people. As with any change of this magnitude, people will fear an inability to
adapt to new skill requirements, loss of personal connections and outright job
loss. The first step in managing this type of change is to clearly understand
the type of organization required to accomplish your organizational goals
through automation.
In general,
Marketing Automation is deployed through three very different organizational
models.
1.
Integrated
Automation: automation tools become an integral part of your current organizational
structure. The addition of these tools represents a change in the way marketers
perform their jobs, but the job function remains essentially the same. While
this organization model has the least impact on your people, it may or may not
be ideal for meeting your objectives. Considerations include the ability of
your current staff to accommodate new skill sets, the ability of your managers
to facilitate process changes and integrate new external vendors into the mix.
2.
Distributed
Demand Center: automation specialists perform automation tasks for specific
groups within the Marketing organization. These subdivisions are usually along
business units, product lines or geographies. Distributed Demand Centers are
definitely not a hybrid between Integrated Automation and Centralized Demand
Centers. The skill sets and individual roles are likely to be very different
and the processes will closely resemble the Centralized Demand Center and look
nothing like your current processes. Selecting a Distributed Demand Center and
expecting “the best of both worlds” will leave your organization frustrated and
disappointed. Considerations include the ability of your current staff to
accommodate new processes, the ability of your managers to facilitate process
changes and manage to a very different set of SLAs.
3.
Centralized
Demand Center: automation specialists perform automation tasks for all
marketers within the organization, regardless of business unit, product line or
geography. The Centralized Demand Center will represent radical change from
your current processes, unless you currently centralize all Marketing functions
within your organization. Then it will only represent significant change. Many
organizations select the Centralized Demand Center expecting a significant
reduction in head count due to the inherent efficiencies of automation.
However, these efficiencies can only be realized once the complete process and
infrastructure is built, overlaps are identified and the in-house Marketing
“clients” have adopted the new processes. Considerations include the ability to
staff for completely new skill sets (including experienced Demand Center
management suitable to the scale and scope of your organization), and the
ability of your leadership to guide different business units towards
cooperative collaboration that benefits the entire organization, not just their
specific BU needs. Centralized Demand Centers will also need the ability to
scale quickly in order to promote adoption.
Each organizational
model represents a compromise and none is universally the “best” solution for
any type of organization. Hybridization between the different types of
organizational structures is difficult and, in some cases, impossible.
Selection of the structure that best fits your organization is critical, so
prepare to perform significant due diligence in selecting your best fit.
Critical areas to consider are:
Overall Organizational Goals: Is there a consistency in expectations for
Marketing across the organization? Are there one or more business units with
radically different goals from the rest of the organization?
Overall Marketing Goals: Do different product lines or business
units have radically different sales cycles, revenue expectations or
methodologies? Do Marketing and Sales goals align across the organization? How
is Marketing perceived throughout the organization?
Organizational Culture: Do you have a singular personality across
the organization? Are business units or other subdivisions radically different
in culture or personality? Is there consistency between Marketing and Sales
cultures throughout the organization?
Organizational Dynamics: Is your business cyclical? Do you
experience cycles of rapid growth or decline? What is your reorganization
cycle? Do you grow through M&A?
If you have
the ability to frankly gauge your organization’s strengths and weaknesses, you
will have little trouble defining the model best fit for your Marketing
Automation needs.
In next
week’s edition, we will examine how the answers to these questions should shape
the formation of your Marketing Automation organization. While there are no
right or wrong answers, there are most definitely right and wrong matches of
answers to organization types. A mismatch here may result in lack of adoption,
frustration and inability to generate significant ROI results.
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